Monday 31 March 2014

Apple sues Samsung for $2bn as tech rivals head back to court

Apple sues Samsung for $2bn as tech rivals head back to court

apple samsung

The smartphone giants Apple and Samsung are beginning another court hearing again this week, again accusing each other once again about designs, features and ideas. This trail will mark the latest round of a long term running between the two companies, and features a series of lawsuit between the two companies. The trail, apple is seeking damages of 2 billion dollars. Apple began the lawsuits when Steve Jobs expressed frustration at what he saw as "copying" by Android of iPhone features, and vowed to go "thermonuclear" in his attempts to stamp them out. Samsung countered that it has broken technological barriers with its own ultra-slim, lightweight phones.

Like the previous trial, held in summer 2012, the new one will be overseen by Judge Lucy Koh in the California district court in San Jose. Samsung is appealing against that verdict, where a jury found in Apple's favour on every count, though reducing its damages claim.
Apple are saying that salmons infringement of five patents by Samsung devices sold in the US between 2010 and 2012, including Galaxy smartphones and tablets. Samsung is claiming infringement of two of its patents by the iPhone and iPad. Jury selection begins on Monday relating to data transmission and the use of video, audio and photos.
If Apple is successful, it could bring similar lawsuits against other Android handset makers, because the patents at issue are part of Google's Android software, rather than being particular to Samsung's TouchWiz software. Apple cannot sue Google directly because it is only when the Android code is implemented in hardware that infringement arises.
Apple filed the suit against the South Korean consumer electronics behemoth in February 2012 in what Koh called "one action in a worldwide constellation of litigation between the two companies".
"Samsung has been a pioneer in the mobile device business sector since the inception of the mobile device industry," Samsung attorneys wrote. "Apple has copied many of Samsung's innovations in its Apple iPhone, iPod, and iPad products."


 I think that both these companies should find a natural agreement between each other, even though apple won last time both these companies, but Samsung and Apple have made products which are very popular and well known to million/billions of people, what both companies are doing is that they are keeping up with their customer’s needs. All the customers want is the next best thing in the markets and both companies are doing what the customers want. The thing is that both companies didn't check if either company has theism features on their service. They should of check before making these products.  

Sunday 30 March 2014

Mail Online ad revenue up 51%

Mail Online ad revenue up 51%


http://www.theguardian.com/media/2014/mar/27/mail-online-ad-revenue-misses-target

Mail Online

Mail Online grew their advertising revenue up to 51% by the end of month in February. The Mail Online generated an amount of £23 million pounds to the business. This amount has put it behind the average of £5 million pounds a month needed to hit their main target of £60 millions in revenue of the financial year. The Mail Online made their average of £4.6 million a month in revenue in the five-month period covered by a trading update published.Mail Online grew their digital advertisement  revenues by £8m, from £15m to £23m, while the Daily Mail and Mail On Sunday saw there print advertisement revenues fall £2m from £86m to £84m. 

Mail Online missed its £45m revenue target in the last financial year – hitting £41m – and requires an average of 46% growth on that figure across 2014 to hit £60m.

The 51% rate in the first five months of DMGT's new financial year bodes well for Mail Online hitting its numbers, however the company admitted that late February through to mid-March had been tougher due to the year-on-year change when Easter fell.
The performance of the site, which is on the brink of passing the 200 million monthly browser mark, more than covered the print advertising decline at the Mail titles over the five-month period
I think that Mail Online is going to generate a lot more money from advertising and the revenue will expand for the future,  I feel that of all these people businesses should do the same and advertise thier business online as well, even thought popular businesses the daily mail and mail on Sunday didn't achieve that much, I think that other businesses will make profit from it especially newspapers like The Sun and The Guardian. I feel that Mail  online will make   a lot more money than £60 million for the  financial year. 


Monday 24 March 2014

Has new and digital media had an impact upon ownership and control of the media institution(s) involved in your case study area?  Explain in detail any impact and what exactly has changed.

Music companies have control and ownership of the different types of song and music video’s being aired and shown on social media sites and on television as well. They have the control of the showing music videos to the audience. For example, the big music company, Warner who are a popular and well known music company who distributed music and has many music artists within the label , they have partner up with YouTube to distributed their music artists video to be seen more on the popular video sharing site, they have partner up with YouTube to distributed their music artists video to be seen more on the popular video sharing site YouTube, this is very good as they would as the sites is used by million and what they have done is by placing these videos as a advert on the, this is very good as they would as the sites is used by million and what they have done is by placing these videos as a advert on the YouTube sites, just before you watch your chosen video, which is very good and benefits the music company, as they can generate a lot of money by advertisement and views from the music artist video. As YouTube is partnered up with popular video sharing sites, VEVO, as they specialise in just focus on the music artists, by showing only their music videos and giving the audience some information on the many concerts/gigs  they might have and the information about the artist as well.  As Music Company have in the past have teamed up and partner up with many music channel and distributed and institution like Kiss 100, MTV and many more to show a certain amount of music artist videos on their channel .to help advertise and promote their song to the audience, as they only want the audience to listen and watch their music artist to become a fan.

Popular videos sharing sites like
·         YouTube
·         Vemeo
·         VEVO

What impact has there been on the way in which the audience now consume the media products/ texts involved in your case study?  How does it differ from what went before?  Consider (SHEP)

Due to this technology, people are downloading music for free, as the use of piracy has rapidly improved over the last ten years, as it’s available and easy to access to everyone.  This has now created a moral panic, as some will feel that this is the wrong action and that people should be paying for their music on ITunes and other payable site for music. Also, they should be supporting the artist by going concerts and buying their merchandise. This means that no one make any money music. As the ‘Music labels feel the music pirating pain’, as ‘Downloads keep going up … Music giants lose fortune in 1.2bn song thefts’. But on the other hand, a pluralist will feel that the audience has the right to do whatever they like as the internet allows these things to happen, there’s no regulation or any censorship saying no to anyone who access these sites like Stotify.   The audience wouldn't mind as long if the music is free to listen and free to watch on these video sharing sites.


What impact has there been on how the media institution now has to produce the texts and the way in which the texts/ products are distributed and exhibited?  This should involve a detailed textual analysis of at least 3 texts to demonstrate the point.

As iTunes is a popular business which distributed many products like IPod, I Pads and Mac, ‘…more than 55 million homes with at least one iPhone, iPod, iPod and mac computer’ ‘CD and Revenues fell by £8.7 million in 2009, but digital revenues grew by £12.8 million’ by Christopher Budd. Due to this technology, people are downloading music for free, as the use of piracy has rapidly improved over the last ten years, as it’s available and easy to access to everyone This has now created a moral panic, as some will feel that this is the wrong action and that people should be paying for their music on iTunes and other payable site for music. Also, they should be supporting the artist by going concerts and buying their merchandise. This means that no one make any money music. As the ‘Music labels feel the music pirating pain’, as ‘Downloads keep going up … Music giants lose fortune in 1.2bn song thefts’.  It easier to download music from the internet, than the as the uses of piracy. This process is all download into the audience’s device. A Marxist will feel that this is the right way to sell records, as the artist, the phone company and the record label will all be making money and be profitable. A pluralist will feel that this is wrong and might just illegally download the album instead, as the Industry crisis as album sales drop’. 

The audience wouldn't buy this album, as they’ll feel it’s a long process and better to download it instead. Music has got bigger and improved. In the mind of a pluralist, they’ll feel that that people have the rights and freedom to do and say whatever they want in the media on these sites and also they can perform and do anything online. An example is Justin Bieber, who has performed songs on social networking sites.. Jay Z has done to embrace the rap culture and stay apart of society and technology as well, is by agreeing a deal with Samsung, to sell his latest album to those who have bought the latest Samsung device. This process is all download into the audience’s device. There are popular music sites that allow underground and less known music artist who don’t have record deal. Jamal Edwards, the CEO of Smokey Barz Television. This is a platform where underground music artist who seek a music deal from a major record label, Music artist have to produce a raps or a song, which is then uploaded on this social and video sharing sites. Jamal said a famous quote taking about his business and how it can help artist in the future, ‘‘it feels good that I've created a platform that can help artists, I'm just going to try to find those unknown talents and push them out to the mainstream." This connote that someone wants the best for music and has created and platform where they can show them artists who are passion and determined to get signed.


Is the size of the audience any different now than before the impact of new and digital media (or has the pattern of usage changed)? E.G. consider for the impact of new and digital media on TV broadcasting the change in audience ratings for programmes as a consequence of the deregulation of TV.  (Prior to deregulation audience figures could be 20m+ for Eastenders etc to a situation today where, due to the massive number of channels now available, audiences are vastly reduced and fragmented).


Music video has rapidly improved via the years, as it’s become more successfully and better due to the technology. Technology has improved, allowing people to view music videos and access the music industry. The audience would use the internet or any social networking sites to access music videos  and finding important information about the music artist, than waiting and watching these videos on a traditional platform like television and radio, by doing this is it  generate a lot more people to use these social networking and the internet. The audience will feel that watching music video on traditional platform like television is not effective and slow, compared to watching on the internet, on video sharing sites. The reason why they’ll feel it better is because the internet is fast and improves. The audience can search and find the music video they would like to watch on demand instead of waiting for their chosen song to come on the channel on television. The uses of the internet have improved, the audience will feel that internet is better; they have the control and freedom of searching for any they want and watching it. As a result, the traditional platform of televeison and radio,  they’ll be losing money on the use of less people using  this platform , so music channels we be losing money, and losing rating on their channel. However, what music channels have done in the past to generate more people to use their service, is by creating websites and having apps on their smartphone users to promote more people to use their service, like KISS 100, The Box and MTV. They have create a new paltfom for their millions of people to uses which is now up to date technology. 


Who are the primary target audience now and has this changed?  Who was it before and how do you know?  



Due to the uses of new technology like Smartphones, apps, tablets and many more products, there hasn’t been an audience who really used these products. The main target audience for music video and new technology is mostly young people, chosen in the ages of 14 -35 year olds, as they are mostly attracted to this and these types of things, the reason why is because they inspire to have the new things in the markets, also a sense of escapism as well. The reason why is because people feel that having the new best thing in the market and watching and listening new music videos before others then the audience fell that they better then the other, they escape from their own life by having new things and being different to other as well. Before in the olds day, people had to watchband listing to new music on television and radio, as they was the only thing people could do to listen to music first, but it allowed millions of people to discover and listens at the same time as everyone else. However, having the Internet, social networking sites and the uses of piracy websites it better to discover and listen to music better and faster then anyone else in the world. As younger people would do this, the reason why is because they would fall in to the demographic of D, E, as they are unemployed and don't have jobs, so there’s no money and there in full time education, so they can't be buying album every time and buy music video for their smartphones. 

How have the audience responded to the changes?  Is there more customer choice?  Is there evidence of a more pluralistic model?  What evidence do you have to support this?


The audience enjoys downloading free music and watching music videos for free on the Internet, they’ll feel that this is good and the right things to do. A pluralist we think that Music Company should distributed and produces free music to the audience, as the audience are the people supporting them by going to their concerts and listening to their music, they’ll think that the music company are already getting a lot of money from advertisement and sponsorship with others companies like social networking sites like Facebook Twitter and YouTube, a video sharing sites. Warner who are a popular and well known music company who distributed music and has many music artists within the label, they have partner up with YouTube to distributed their music artists video to be seen more on the popular video sharing site, they have partner up with YouTube to distributed their music artists video to be seen more on the popular video sharing site YouTube, this is very good as they would as the sites is used by million and what they have done is by placing these videos as a advert on the, this is very good as they would as the sites is used by million and what they have done is by placing these videos as a advert on the YouTube sites, just before you watch your chosen video, which is very good and benefits the music company, as they can generate a lot of money by advertisement and views from the music artist video. As more people have decide to download more legally, as people don’t want to buy album any more.


  1. What concerns/ considerations are there (if any) for the media institutions involved in your case study as a result of the impact of new and digital media? (e.g. deskilling or multi-skilling of the workforce/ decline in workforce etc)

The uses of piracy has rapidly improved and increased through the years, allowing more people to download albums and music illegally, the uses of websites like ‘Rockdizmusic’, LimeWire and Napstar. These website allow the audience to download music for free without paying for anything. This is a moral panic for a lot of people, as they’ll feel that people should be paying for their music on websites like ITunes and Spotify. They’ll feel that this is the wrong action and that people should be paying for their music on ITunes and other payable site for music. Also, they should be supporting the artist by going concerts and buying their merchandise. This means that no one make any money music. As the ‘Music labels feel the music pirating pain’, music companies will be losing money from the lack of sales the music artist has made from the albums sold. The uses of downloading has improved as people don’t go out a buy hard copy albums any more, but the uses of downloading from ITunes and Spotify has increased, as it fast and quicker for people to receives their music and go straight to their phones, which is easy process. However buying hard copy albums is long process, having to go out and buy the album, the audience just don’t have the time and space to do this. The uses of having smartphones and new apps to help technology improve can allow people to download the fast and quick compares to the traditional way of buying albums.

However, the uses of piracy doesn't allow people to do this, by paying for music and downloading it, the uses of piracy can allow more people to save money and have many albums they want on their phones or their tablet. The uses of piracy and downloading, has decrease the use of albums sales, Downloads keep going up … Music giants lose fortune in 1.2bn song theft. Music companies who have many music artists like Def- Jam records, has hundreds of music artists, who produce music. Due to this millions of people are going to download their music illegally and the company will be losing a lot of money and generated little amount of money to the core and traditional people who actually buy albums.


Source The death & life of the music industry in the digital age . Digital deliris and transformative hype , 6.


What are the political and social implications of the new technologies and the methods of their consumption?  E.g. moral panics etc?

New and digital media has lead to improvement in our society, by our many technologies and equipment we now use in society   many  Over the years, technology and society has progressed from the traditional media, which has now opened doors, giving upcoming music artist new prospects to get discovered and signed to a record label. Many would argue that social networking and video sharing sites has rapidly improved through the years of discovering new artists for the future. Due to this technology, people are downloading music for free, as the use of piracy has rapidly improved over the last ten years, as it’s available and easy to access to everyone. This has now created a moral panic, as some will feel that this is the wrong action and that people should be paying for their music on ITunes and other payable site for music.


  1. Consider the effects so far, and possible effects in the future, on media institutions involved in your case study (media production).

People will feel that to become successful in the music industry is base on the audince, the audince are now the new gatekeeper, due to the technolgoy 

  1. What issues may there be regarding media effects and /or regulation/ censorship as a result of changes due to new and digital media?

‘CD and Revenues fell by £8.7 million in 2009, but digital revenues grew by £12.8 million’ by Christopher Budd. Due to this technology, people are downloading music for free, as the use of piracy has rapidly improved over the last ten years, as it’s available and easy to access to everyone. This has now created a moral panic (Cohen, 1972), as some will feel that this is the wrong action and that people should be paying for their music on ITunes and other payable site for music. Also, they should be supporting the artist by going concerts and buying their merchandise. This means that no one make any money music. As the ‘Music labels feel the music pirating pain’, as ‘Downloads keep going up … Music giants lose fortune in 1.2bn song thefts’ and  the Industry crisis as album sales drop. The audience wouldn’t buy this album, as they’ll feel it’s a long process and better to download it instead. In addition, they’ll rather downloading the music instead as there is no regulation or any censorship saying no to anyone who accesses these sites like Stotify.

Are there any cross-cultural factors and /or effects of globalisation involved in the impact of new technology on your case study?  E.g. the internet has been said to be ‘globalising culture’ through its promotion of the English language.

The music industry is affected by globalisation. As the world is rapidly expanding and music is getting better and bigger, anyone can sing and rap a song, which is from a different culture/country. This is due to the fact that society and technology has changed the way people feel and think about music, especially the different type of genre of music. Hip- Hop was created in New York City, most artists are iconic and remembered of rapping and performing this type of music are Biggie Smalls and Jay-Z and Nas. Recently, what Jay Z has done to embrace the rap culture and stay apart of society and technology as well, is by agreeing a deal with Samsung, to sell his latest album to those who have bought the latest Samsung device. This process is all download into the audience’s device.

  1. Consider theoretical perspectives in relation to the impact of new/ digital media in your case study.  E.g. Representation of certain groups as a result of changes, Marxism & Hegemony, Liberal Pluralism, colonialism, audience theories etc.

 A Marxist will be happy to see that the music companies haven’t got as much power in the music industry as they used to. They feel that the music artists should be earning the most amount of money they receive from the sales of their albums and that the music companies shouldn't get a high percentage of the profit. This raises the point that the world and music is becoming more pluralist, allowing more people to upload videos and songs on video sharing sites. However, companies like ITunes and spotify are making the most profit in the music industry, instead of the artists. The audience are paying for their music on these sites and they are receiving a high percentage of the profit. For shows like X-Factors and Britain’s Got Talent, the public has the choice and freedom to vote for any talent they want to advance in the competition. However, these shows still have gatekeepers controlling and deciding which talents should go forward. This raise the issue of who is really controlling the talents, the audience feel they do, but it’s really the judges and producers (gatekeepers). The gatekeepers were the people who had control of what people watched and what people should like and take an interest in the media. Which means that the gatekeepers decided the Jackson Five would be successful by promoting their music and having them on popular television shows, which they know that millions of people will watch (hypodermic needle theory).

Sunday 23 March 2014

Screenburn raises $500k to help sell films and music on Facebook

Screenburn raises $500k to help sell films and music on Facebook


Paul McCartney is one of the musicians to have worked with Screenburn.

British technology start-up screen burn has raised £302,000 to continue building is business helping musicians and filmmakers make money for Facebook. The company specialises in video on demand events as it allows fans to pay to watch films or concerts on the social networking site, it has over 200 films on Facebook including a projects for Paul McCartney and the Rolling Stones. Screenburn up was launched in December 2012. Screenburn says it has a number of partnerships in place for 2014 around Music, Sport and television, as well as films.

Screenburn is one of a number of companies exploring social commerce. US startup Chirpify started out working with artists like Amanda Palmer, Green Day and Snoop Dogg to sell music and merchandise on Twitter, before expanding to Facebook and Instagram

“Content owners may already have thousands or even millions of fans on Facebook. The app works very well to monetise this existing audience,” said founder Tom Raffe.


Another company, Gumroad, has worked with Bon Jovi and Wiz Khalifa in music, while author Nathan Barry sold more than $355k worth of books through the service in 16 months.


“The app also takes full advantage of Facebook’s sharing functionality to find new fans and increase distribution to a nationwide or worldwide audience. This funding is a great qualification of our business model and plans for this year.”


I think that this is a great way of helping and promoting musicians and filmmakersvby using social networking sites like Facebook and Twitter and having video on demand sites as well. Further, I feel that it's a great platform of placing  films on the sites and making people watch them as there are a lot of people on these sites using these program's and sites each day, as millions of people are using sites like Facebook and Twitter and moreover, video on demand sites like LoveFilms and Iplayers. 

No-makeup selfies campaign generates £2m windfall for cancer research

No-makeup selfies campaign generates £2m windfall for cancer research


no make up

Tens of thousands of women have shared pictures of themselves on social networking sites by raising awareness for cancer research. Tens of thousands of women urged on by their friends to share pictures of themselves without wearing no make up to raise awareness of breast cancer, by Friday the viral trend had transformed into a fundraising Phenomon on generating 2 million windfall for Cancer research UK. The #nomakeupselfie campaign Raised the money in just 48 hours, as there were hundreds and thousands of donations from popular social networking sites like Facebook, Instagram and Twitter users sharing pictures of themselves without make up and nominating a friend to do the same.

The idea itself appears to have begun last week when American crime author Laura Lippman tweeted a picture of herself without makeup in support of Kim Novak, the 81-year-old actor whose looks had been criticised at the Oscars. The theme was picked up by celebrities and fans of Lippman before spreading more widely.

Twitter said the hashtag started to gather steam on Tuesday and peaked on Thursday, with 83,000 mentions since Wednesday alone. Instagram saw 59,000 posts in 24 hours from Thursday to Friday, and estimated those users would have donated £180,000.
Eccles said the charity had tried to push fundraising using selfies before but that nothing had taken off like this campaign, which has prompted donations from around the world.
"We're over the moon. When we do a social media campaign we want to engage as many people as possible, and this has taken off like crazy."

I think that it's a great way to aware people of breast cancer by going on popular social networking sites which has thousands and millions of users using these sites every day, also is a great way of having celebrities to do this because m many celebrities are role models like Holly Willoughby and Kym Marsh and a lot of people will follow them and do the same. I also think that was a great way of making sure people know what breast-cancer is and by having famous people doing this, it will allow more people to donate money to find a cure and stop breast cancer.